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For questions about Knob and Tube electrical wiring throughout the home. Sometimes abbreviated as K&T.
4
votes
Are dual GFCI/AFCI breakers NEC code compliant with knob and tube wiring?
I have knob & tube wiring connected to a couple of standard breakers. Is it code compliant to upgrade the breakers to dual Afci/Gfci breakers instead of at the circuit end (at the receptacles)?
Yes, …
5
votes
Rewiring three way knob and tube
You're not going to rewire it like that, with current flowing in a big loop. You're going to do one of two things:
Deliver always-hot+neutral to the first switch, then /3 cable to the second switch, …
3
votes
Should an older Knob and Tube rubber-coated 14-gauge conductor be protected with a 15-amp br...
but what about keeping the insulation from falling off?
As you point out, NEC does not allow continuing in service any wiring which has been degraded.
Or, should we rather find some way of keeping …
3
votes
Accepted
GFCI protect "load side" without ground?
Yes, GFCIs don't care about safety ground. They do not wire to it in any way.
Even in the K&T age, they understood the importance of having neutral wires be monogamous to their partner hot wires. No …
1
vote
Will a combination AFCI mitigate all safety risks imposed by K&T?
"othering" is fun. That's where you identify a group as "Bad", and pretend all others are "not bad".
It's a little too easy to say "Knob & Tube = bad". They require AFCI on new construction, which is …
24
votes
Accepted
Looking for some guidance on knob and tube
Thus far, I've replaced the first receptacle in most of the series of receptacles with an AFCI/GFCI because I'm so confused.
Don't do electrical work in a building owned by someone else.
To do that …
3
votes
A better way to convert 2-prong outlets to 3-prong
Consider simply retrofitting ground. This was broadly legalized in the 2014 NEC. You simply run an appropriate sized ground wire from the outlet to any junction box or grounding electrode which has a …
3
votes
Mounting to an old pan-style electric box
How annoying! OK get a set of drills and start sticking drill bits up through those holes -- butt end first. We just need to know the hole size.
Now hit a "Drill and tap" table. Anytime you tap a t …
4
votes
Problem: Knob & Tube + conduit together in ceiling junction box
I see a few common problem areas.
Wire function
First, there are (were) 4 non-ground wires: black and white from each of conduit and K&T. The lamp only takes 2 wires. The other 2 wires had been …
2
votes
Replace 6 fuses with 2 breakers?
Assuming the wires are all 12 AWG, this meets Code.
However, current Code requires dedicated circuits to certain rooms and loads, e.g. bathroom receptacles must serve only bathrooms; two kitchen co …
2
votes
Understanding my main box for Knob and Tube wiring
You may recall hearing that "current travels in loops". That is true. Electrons that come into your home, into the circuit, must go back out again.
It's like your water pipes. The supply pipes ar …
3
votes
Accepted
In knob and tube wiring, how to identify neutral wire vs a dead wire?
Plug in an extension cord, and bring its socket end up to where you're working. Measure voltage from extension cord "hot" to the mystery wire. 120ish volts - it's a neutral. Significantly less - ph …
1
vote
how to replace surface conduit for a two-wire lighting circuit?
First, is actual neutral present in the switch box? That's a requirement now, so if it's a switch loop you'll need to re-run it with /3 cable.
Now the purpose of grounding is to
return natural e …
3
votes
Box in knob and tube wiring between ceiling and cellulose?
Code doesn't say that anymore, at least not in WA and OR.
Serious study was done on the question of whether blown insulation on K&T was really having an impact on house fires. The studies determ …
2
votes
Why does Knob and Tube need an air gap?
If this is about blown insulation, several western states repealed their codes prohibiting blown insulation over knob and tube.
Better science showed the large pool of such houses were not bursting …