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I found old steel jerrycans holding ~50 gallons (~200 liters) of heating oil. They were stored in a place where temperature can go below -5°C.

Is it safe to use it for heating?

If so, should I mix one can at a time into the main tank (in order to maximize the dilution of the "bad" oil into the "good" one), or should I pour everything in my nearly-empty tank (to avoid wasting one full tank of "good" oil) ?

Should I filter this and how?

Thank you very much!

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  • As long as it hasn't grown slime bacteria, diesel (no. 2 stove oil) fuel is notorious for clogging filters if it's been let sit for ages (experience gained from trying to resurrect an old Diesel Mercedes). Gasoline turns into an oxidized aldehyde mess that can strip the skin off your arm (experience gained from draining an old Jaguar tank...). Commented Apr 26, 2015 at 1:05
  • So, 50 gallons is worth maybe $150 bucks? I know that's not chump change, but how much would it cost to fix your furnace if you screwed it up? Commented Apr 26, 2015 at 21:12

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Storage temperature (especially in the low direction) does not matter much; cold would actually be beneficial.

If the cans were clean when filled and sealed, the fuel oil may be fine - if it has a biotic slime, it may be practically unusable, or at least require a lot of processing (biocide and filtering) before use. I think @FiascoLabs means (and what I know is) that old diesel (fuel oil - same thing, different taxes) WITH slime Bacteria is notorious for clogging filters. You also do NOT want to start a slime bacteria colony in your (presumably clean) fuel tank.

Clean old oil can be fine - folks have reported successfully using old caches (sealed drums) from WWII era 50+ years later.

I suppose the better safe than sorry approach would be to purchase some biocide and treat each can as if it were contaminated, give that time to work, then run it through a funnel with filter to visually examine the extent (or lack) of evident contamination. If it appears to be clean, proceed with use; if not, deposit at an oil recycling facility. If that seems like too much bother, proceed directly to the oil recycling facility.

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