Solid stain on untreated exterior wood

Question

I am putting together a bar top on my deck, and don't want to use pressure treated wood on the top surface (as I understand it that would be ill advised for an eating area). An option I am considering id using untreated Southern Yellow Pine lumber that is covered in solid stain.

Will the stain provide any protection against the elements?

Answer 1

I've done more digging, and this is what I've found:

Paint

• Sits on top of the wood and is capable of forming a sheen
• Is good at keeping moisture out, but traps whatever moisture that does get in
• Should be easier to clean food / drink spills off

Stain

• Can't be applied over a previously painted surface (not a problem in my case).
• Bonds to the wood more closely than paint because it actually soaks in
• Allows moisture to leave the wood.
• Does not form a sheen - leaves original texture of the wood exposed

In my application, I chose to go with paint. I applied two coats of exterior paint with "built in" primer.

Answer 2

A protective stain would help keep the wood from the elements, a spar varnish would be better, plus give you the advantage of wipe-ability.