Can NM cable be installed in a junction box mounted to a floor joist in an unfinished area?

Question

I understand that NM cable can be run along and through floor joists in unfinished areas of basements. However, can the NM cable then be installed in a box mounted on the joist, perhaps for a light fixture or an overhead receptacle? Similar to the photo.

Edit: Thanks for the answers so far! Specifically, I am asking with regard to code requirements that NM cable be protected. In the situation shown in the photo, is the NM cable sufficiently protected to meet basic code requirements or is EMT conduit required?

Edit: The location would be Joliet, Illinois, United States. According to the city website, the city uses NEC 2014. The area will be an unfinished utility area that is adjacent to and on the same branch circuit as a finished hallway and bathroom except the GFCI receptacle.

Answer 1

You can definitely use joists to support light and switch boxes. You just need to think it out and know what type of fixture is going up there. Recessed lighting needs a little more planning as they are usually installed between joists. Happy wiring.

Answer 2

Yes NM cable can be used to power outlets and lights in dry areas. In damp or wet areas, or if outdoors or exposed to weather or buried you would have to use cable like UF-B and outdoor, weatherproof boxes.

In your photo, if the box (and cable) is next to a pipe with water under pressure, you might consider it a damp or wet area based on the possibility of a leak.