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Backgound

On a wooden fence I have several posts that are water damaged at ground level and the fence isn't holding strong anymore. The remainder of the fence is in very good condition.

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I believe I can stabilise the fence with the following approach that will be cheaper to do than getting the each of the entire fence poles replaced and cemented in.

Proposed Idea

I am considering using 750mm x 75mm (2.4ft x 0.24ft) galvanised steel retaining wall posts and securing them to the existing wooden posts with galvinsed bolts (100mm x 10mm) with spring washers.

This way the 100mm bolt would be through each fence post, about 300mm (1ft) ( above ground level. 400mm (1.4ft) of the steel would be under ground and cemented in.

Question

Will this approach keep the fence strong enough? Or will the steel + bolt attached to the wood be a weakness point after a short period of time?

Is 300mm (1ft) of steel support above ground, 450mm (1.4ft) below ground enough to support the 2000mm (6.5ft) of fence post + fence above ground.

Costs

The cost of the steel is about $10 more per brand new wooden fence pole, but the effort to attach the steel is less than replacing the entire post.

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  • that is not water damage ... that is wood rot ... most likely brought on by contact with soil
    – jsotola
    Commented Jul 28, 2019 at 7:10

3 Answers 3

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The best fix is to replace the posts with new posts correctly set in concrete. if you want very long-life use concrete posts.

I can't say if your steel post will be strong enough, because I don't know how strong you need it to be.

sheet-steel buttresses are used to reinforce rotting power poles, so your plan is not totally unprecedented.

You will probably need two bolts 500mm apart to hold the post well. Given that the ground is likely to be soft near where the post is rotten I would go at-least half the height of the fence underground.

TLDR: disconnect the rails set the fence panels aside then rent a post hole digger and replace the posts, back-fill the holes with "instant concrete", dress the top of these foundations to slope away from the post.

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Simpson Strong-Tie has a product called E-Z Mender that might be what you're looking for.

E-Z Mender (Model No. FPBM44E)

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Turn posts upside-down.

I fixed a fence with a similar issue by removing the rotten posts, cutting off the rot, and turning them upside-down then putting fence back on them. I dug out rotten post from the old hole and put sand in the bottom of the hole in hopes of improving drainage. Wood in the soil will always rot but it rots faster if it is wetter. You might get a few more years out of your old posts.

This strategy saves buying anything which I like because I am cheap. It is contingent on enough post remaining unrotten to still serve as a post.

Another strategy which would have been better than what I did is to use a concrete post anchor. https://www.amazon.com/slp/concrete-post-anchor/v7dhgek2mpua8ds

post anchor

This keeps the post wood out of the ground and unrotten. You use steel, but just to connect concrete in the ground with wood post above the ground. You could still use your old posts; maybe not even flip them but just trim off rot from the bottom. A nice thing with this approach is that you can take your concrete anchor a little higher than ground level to compensate for lost length of the post so fence will look the same. Another nice thing is that people buying your house in 5 years will not wonder about your rotten posts attached to steel post repair job.

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