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I'd like to know if someone has any experience regarding how well the rigid foam panels insulate homes compared to cellulose blown-in fiber.

I really don't like the idea to dumb some mess in my attic. But I saw many videos showing how cellulose performs. I read that the cellulose doesn't fully stop the air flow compared to rigid foam panels.

Yes, I'd like to store some stuff in the attic but I don't want to compromise the insulation values. All the reviews at the home depot site regarding cellulose talk about the installation, not the actual product or the experience of the product performance.

Will the 2-inch thick rigid foam panel provide me with the same or similar heat conservation as the cellulose?

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vs.

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    Foam boards won't have nearly the R value as cellulose or fiberglass batts. And the installation is totally different as you can see in the pics. If you're planning to insulate the attic floor, you'd use the latter. If planning to insulate the attic ceiling, you could use the former, though the foam in the top pic likely has fiberglass under it, too.
    – topshot
    Oct 4, 2016 at 16:34
  • Also, if you have any air gaps behind the foam, and any way for air to flow in and out of that space, your insulation value is reduced to near zero. Attics are blown for a good reason--to close up the vast majority of the airspace against the ceiling.
    – isherwood
    Oct 4, 2016 at 16:39
  • Regarding airflow... that's not the job of blown insulation. You should install a vapor retarder on the warm side as appropriate for your climate.
    – isherwood
    Oct 4, 2016 at 16:41

2 Answers 2

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Go with both, is actually the best answer for most attic situations. Cellulose, as you indicated, doesn't stop air movement too well & is much more effective in truly dead-airspaces. But, Cellulose is very much less expensive.

Rigid foam panels however, are very air stopping & even convection stopping, which can also feel like air movement to you & Cellulose. Yes, Rigid Foam can be stacked as thick or deep as you want, but it's very costly compared to Cellulose.

The proper setup is to always install Rigid foam on top of Cellulose. In picture #1 you'd want the Rigid foam 1-inch away from the roof deck, for roof ventilation. Then, you'd fill between the ceiling & Rigid foam with Cellulose.

Similarly, for picture #2, IF, the gable end had a vent or looked something like an unfinished picture #1 with that window being the gable vent. Then, you'd blow your Cellulose in first, to then lay Rigid foam on top of it to seal the Cellulose from air movement for a cozy dead-airspace.

However, for picture #2 as it is with no venting at all, then Cellulose by itself is fine, but you want to pile it up as much as possible to abate convection from penetrating too deeply. And, if it's affordable this space would be best suited for stacked Rigid foam panels fitted tightly between the joists for a floor to be laid on top for attic storage. This would give you the overall best thin insulation or non-intrusive insulation.

The final trick for just Cellulose is to first & foremost line the naked space with 6-mil plastic as your vapor barrier so the Cellulose doesn't get wet & create a structural problem or lose its thermal value. This can be large sheets that Cellulose holds down into each joist bay by itself or you can even cut slightly oversized strips of plastic to lay within each joist bay. Any seams should be taped with aluminum tape or specific vapor barrier tape.

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  • going with both will end up very costly. I know it would be the best but not worth the cost.
    – Grasper
    Oct 4, 2016 at 17:38
  • Understandable, then go for just the Cellulose now. The Cellulose may not work at its full potential, but it can be topped decades later with even just 3/4-inch Rigid Foam board.
    – Iggy
    Oct 4, 2016 at 19:48
  • I know what I'll do. I will use AttiCat fiberglass blow-in insulation and cover it with the radiant heat foil
    – Grasper
    Oct 5, 2016 at 15:07
  • Oh, I thought you already decided from the choices of insulation. Rigid foam panels & Cellulose are really the best, big box store, DIY solutions. I'd actually stay away from fiberglass anything, IF the attic is vented at all. Fiberglass can't be compressed & in blow-in form it mats or compresses itself in even just 10-years (losing most of its R-value) & it's horrible against convection. However, Cellulose is also blow-in, if you didn't know, & is meant to be settled & self-compressed. The Radiant Barrier's good for 10-years under normal dusting conditions, it must be cleaned for any longer.
    – Iggy
    Oct 5, 2016 at 18:51
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    I don't know. It's just that the cellulose looks like a piece of garbage. Dusty and it just seems to me that the companies who make Ads just want to recycle all the junk and make money of off it. I understand it can insulate but I just feel like there is too much marketing in it. Lately, I feel that good marketers can make you think you are buying gold even though it's just recycled paper.
    – Grasper
    Oct 5, 2016 at 19:23
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In response to Grasper and Iggy, cellulose manufacturers are not simply taking junk and recycling it to make a profit but I respect your opinon. Cellulose is a green product that provides a high r-value which saves homeowners money on their annual heating and cooling costs, provides more robust acoustic properties, and is permanent when left undisturbed. Most cellulose is treated with boron which is added to prevent mold and mildew. It is also a flame retardant which is an added bonus. Some cellulose are also EPA-registered pesticides adding an additional layer of pest protection from termites, ants, and other attic invaders. Most home inspectors have been known to rate a house higher with cellulose insulation than foam or fiberglass due to these benefits. While cellulose can be dusty during the installation phase, the dust settles quickly and provides homeowners many benefits for years to come. Homeowners can also earn a Federal Tax Credit up to $500 (max lifetime) for installing cellulose in your home by December 31, 2016 as an energy efficient upgrade. Remember to select a cellulose bearing the Energy Star Seal & Insulate mark to qualify. Great discussion here.

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